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Employee reported ₹9.6 lakh EPF interest in ITR by mistake: Can income tax still be charged? ITAT Mumbai clarifies

Mint 1 hr ago·4 Sept 2026, 9:42 am

The Income Tax Appellate Tribunal (ITAT) Mumbai has ruled in favor of an employee who mistakenly reported a large interest income from the Employees' Provident Fund (EPF) in their Income Tax Return (ITR). The tax department had sought to tax this amount, but the tribunal clarified that the tax department cannot levy tax simply because a figure was entered incorrectly in the ITR. The ruling emphasized that without concrete evidence of the actual withdrawal of funds from the EPF account, the tax department cannot assume the income is taxable.

This decision is significant for retail investors as it protects them from arbitrary tax demands based on clerical errors or mistaken declarations. It clarifies that the tax liability depends on the actual movement of funds, not just a figure appearing in a filed form. Investors should be aware that while the tax department can issue notices for discrepancies, they must provide valid proof of income to justify any tax additions.

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