GST on MDR will not impose additional burden on merchants: NPCI explains how they can adjust it against tax liability

The National Payments Corporation of India (NPCI) has clarified that the new 0.4% tax on UPI Merchant Discount Rates (MDR) will not increase the financial burden on merchants. The government has introduced a 18% Goods and Services Tax (GST) on MDR, but merchants can offset this cost by claiming an Input Tax Credit (ITC) against their overall GST liability on sales.
This mechanism ensures that the net cost of accepting digital payments remains unchanged for most businesses. For small merchants with monthly UPI receipts under ₹1 lakh, the MDR remains zero, protecting their margins. The rule change applies to Peer-to-Merchant (P2M) transactions exceeding ₹2,000 starting October 15.
Investors should monitor the pace of digital payment adoption and the resulting impact on merchant profitability. While the tax adjustment is designed to be neutral, the long-term effect on the digital payments ecosystem will depend on how effectively merchants utilize ITC to manage their cash flows.
Excerpt from Mint
UPI MDR of 0.4% will apply to P2M transactions above ₹ 2,000 from 15 October. NPCI says GST paid on MDR can be adjusted against GST payable on sales through input tax credit. Small merchants with monthly UPI receipts up to ₹ 1 lakh will continue to have zero MDR. A Merchant Discount Rate (MDR) of 0.4% will be applied…Read the original at Mint
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- Category: Economy.
- AI reads the tone as positive (potentially bullish) for the stock.
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