UPI MDR may push costs onto consumers despite surcharge ban: IIT Bombay report

A recent report from IIT Bombay suggests that while the government has banned merchant discount rates (MDR) on small-value UPI transactions, the cost could still be passed on to consumers through higher prices. The study estimates that payment providers might lose ₹18,000 crore annually due to the ban, potentially leading to a reduction in the quality of service or a rise in the cost of goods and services.
This shift in cost structure is significant for investors as it highlights the financial strain on the digital payments ecosystem. While the move aims to protect small merchants and consumers, the long-term sustainability of UPI infrastructure remains a key concern. Investors should monitor how payment companies adapt their business models in response to these regulatory changes.
Excerpt from BusinessLine
The revised fee framework for Unified Payments Interface (UPI) transactions could indirectly burden consumers through higher retail prices, even as merchants are barred from directly passing on the charges, an IIT Bombay report has warned, calling for changes to the proposed model. The report estimates that the…Read the original at BusinessLine
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