Indian Railway Catering And Tourism Corporation Limited Valuation

IRCTC · Consumer Services · Current price ₹468.05

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DocStoX fair value
₹760
low confidence · 45/100
Current price
₹463
Upside to fair value
+64.2%
Estimate range
₹380 – ₹836
P/E ratio
26.9x
P/B ratio
8.4x
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Is Indian Railway Catering And Tourism Corporation Limited undervalued?

We estimate the fair value of Indian Railway Catering And Tourism Corporation Limited at ₹760 per share, against a market price of ₹463. That puts the share price about +64.2% below our estimate, at low confidence. This is our view of what the business is worth, not a target price or a forecast of where the share price will go.

How this fair value is calculated

This estimate comes from 3 methods: Discounted cash flow (2-stage) (₹274), Fair multiple (P/E) (₹1,172), Residual income (excess return on book) (₹423). These methods disagree materially, so the estimate is their midpoint rather than a weighted blend, and the disagreement is part of the finding. The full working, including the assumptions and what data was missing, is set out below.

The range around this estimate

Our estimate for Indian Railway Catering And Tourism Corporation Limited spans ₹380 to ₹836. That range is wide, which is the honest signal here: read the range rather than the single number. A margin of safety means buying meaningfully below the estimate: the wider the range, the more room the assumptions leave for error.

Valuation multiples

Indian Railway Catering And Tourism Corporation Limited trades at a P/E of 26.9x and a P/B of 8.4x, with a dividend yield of 1.9%. Multiples are most useful compared against the company's own history and its sector peers — see the peer comparison for context.

How we got this fair value

Every number below is part of the same estimate for Indian Railway Catering And Tourism Corporation Limited. Nothing here is a target price or a forecast of where the share price will go.

Low confidence45/100floor: no better than this

The inputs are thin or the models disagree sharply. This is our least reliable kind of estimate, so read the range rather than the single number.

Estimate range ₹380 – ₹836

Why this method for this business

IRCTC is an asset-light compounder with durable moat and earnings power, making DCF and relative PE suitable. Residual income complements these models by capturing book value and return on equity.

The models behind the number

These methods disagree materially, so the estimate is their plain midpoint rather than a weighted blend. The disagreement is itself the finding.

Discounted cash flow (2-stage)
₹274equal weight

Intrinsic value from 2-stage discounted cash flows (primary for asset-light / normal businesses); FCFE path

Fair multiple (P/E)
₹1,172equal weight

downweighted: 177% from committee consensus (₹423)

Residual income (excess return on book)
₹423equal weight

Book value plus the present value of returns earned above the 10.6% cost of equity

  • Discounted cash flow (2-stage) is primary for asset-light compounders like IRCTC, but the deterministic baseline already uses it. Other models like EV/EBITDA are not relevant for a consumer services business with strong brand and recurring revenue.

What was missing

  • Lack of analyst coverage for forward estimates
  • Limited data on potential merger synergies

What drives it

33 inputs, grouped by how strong each claim is
ReportedRead from filings or market data. Verifiable, not our opinion.
FCF_0 (normalized)
744 ₹cr

fcf_norm (median ≤5y positive)

Net debt
81 ₹cr

gross debt (cash n/a)

Sector-median P/E
15.15×

peer-median

Peers used
3

peer-median

EPS (TTM)
17.4 ₹/share

computed

Own-history median P/E
44.03×

reconstructed (one feature, dampened — not a cap)

ROE (normalized)
38.9%

computed

Book value / share
45.8 ₹

reported

MacroEconomy-wide input, not company-specific.
Discount rate (r)
14.4%

COE (building-block)

Beta
1

bottom-up industry

Cost of equity
10.6%

building-block

AssumptionA forward input the model chose. Reasonable people can disagree here.
Stage-1 start growth
30%

pat_cagr_5y

Fade shape
hard

lifecycle Hyper-Growth

Terminal growth (g)
5.5%

macro terminal × quality premium

Stage-1 years
14 y

lifecycle Hyper-Growth horizon

JudgementOur read of the evidence, not a measurement.
Lifecycle stage
Hyper-Growth

forecast engine (L20)

Quality premium
1.1×

moat Wide + capital allocation

Anchor correction
peer anchor 15.1x diverges 2.9x from 7yr own-history 44.0x (no size-comparable peer) — anchor blended 0.6 toward own-history → 32.5x

peer-anchor mismatch — deep own-history used instead

Term: quality
+14.3%

quality 84/100 (high, stable returns) → premium

Term: growth
+40.0%

durable ~48% CAGR (ROCE 51% > hurdle) → premium

Term: capital_allocation
+5.9%

capital allocation: rising ROCE funded by strong FCF → premium

Term: financial_strength
+9.3%

financial strength: effectively debt-free → premium

Term: history
+10.7%

history: market paid +36% vs sector, dampened ×0.3 (one feature, not the anchor)

Term: sector_rerating
+0.0%

sector re-rating: no sector-norm history → not used

Term: rate_regime
+1.2%

rates: risk-free 6.9% below ~7.1% normal → higher multiple

Term: risk
+0.0%

risk: no analyst-dispersion signal available → neutral (lowers confidence, not PE)

Moat
Wide

computed

Excess-return horizon
20 yrs

computed

DerivedFalls out of the inputs above: a model output, not an independent input.
Path
FCFE

computed (D/E vs 0.8)

Terminal-value fraction
0.399

PV_TV / (PV_1+PV_TV)

Premium vs sector
+107.4%

fundamentals + macro (not capped at own history)

Fair-multiple confidence
79%

data completeness + term agreement

Fair P/E
67.35×

sector median × ∏(1+term) — Dynamic Fair Multiple

Who computed this

A language model (qwen3:8b) selects the valuation method and the judgement inputs for Indian Railway Catering And Tourism Corporation Limited: which models suit the business, the moat, the growth and margin assumptions. It does not produce the number. The fair value itself is computed in Python by a deterministic engine (version 2026.08.1) from those inputs, so the same inputs always give the same result and every figure above can be traced to a source.

Estimated 14 Sept 2026. Re-run as new financials and news arrive.

How we value stocks

We estimate what a business is worth from its own economics: cash flows, returns on capital, and a multiple justified by its quality, rather than from where the share price has been. A fair value estimate is a view, not a verdict, and it is only as good as the inputs listed above.

Read the full fair-value methodology

Understand the ratios

More on Indian Railway Catering And Tourism Corporation Limited

DocStoX estimates are computed from reported financials, for informational purposes only, not investment advice. Consult a SEBI-registered advisor before investing.